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Effect of Yakson Therapy on the Maternal Attachment and Attachment Behaviors in Mother of Preterm Infants

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KMID : 0606120060120020204
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Yakson therapy conducted by mother of preterm infants on the maternal attachment and attachment behavior.

Method: A quasi experimental pre-post test design was used. The data were collected from January, 2005 to October, 2005. The participants were 30 mothers of preterm infants hospitalized in a neonatal intensive care unit (15 in the Yakson therapy group and 15 in control group). Yakson therapy consists of three phases: laying a hand, caressing by hand, and laying a hand again taking 5 minutes for each phase. Yakson therapy was provided to infants in the experimental group for 15-minutes 5 times for 15 days. Data were analyzed using the SAS program with x2-test, repeated measures ANOVA, and Fisher¡¯¡¯s exact test.

Result: Compared to the control group, the experimental group had significantly higher scores in maternal attachment (F=5.54, p=.0258). And the attachment behavior of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group.

Conclusion: The results suggest that Yakson therapy can be used to improve maternal attachment and attachment behavior.
KeyWords
¾à¼Õ¿ä¹ý, ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ ¾î¸Ó´Ï, ¾ÖÂø, ¾ÖÂøÇàÀ§, Premature Infant, Maternal Attachment, Attachment Behavior
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed